Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts, also referred to as powered lift trucks, are used to perform many tasks in distribution, industrial and construction environments. These heavy-duty machinery are intended to be tough and dependable so they are capable of moving heavy objects in all different kinds of conditions and environments. Forklifts are powered by numerous types of fuels and therefore can adapt to many different work settings.
Electricity
The electric models produce no emissions and quiet and reliable. These units could operate on industrial-strength large batteries that are made to be able to be successfully recharged about one thousand five hundred times throughout their useful lifespan. As electric forklifts create no exhaust fumes, it is oftentimes the machinery of necessity and choice in areas that have limited ventilation. These forklifts require a charging place somewhere on the premises that is equipped with an eyewash station and emergency acid spill kit due to the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging area must be ventilated well.
Propane
The modern forklift usually uses liquid propane. Propane provides different benefits over diesel and electric models. Like for example, propane usually costs less compared to electricity. When recharging the battery, there is no need to remove the forklift from service.
Propane units also offer a much cleaner operation compared to forklifts which are powered by diesel. In the majority of instances, a propane forklift is refueled by simply changing out the propane tank which is empty with a new full one. Typically, an off-site supplier would re-fill the tanks. This ensures an easy, safe and fast re-fueling process.
Diesel and Gasoline
Gasoline and diesel forklifts could require more maintenance and produce a smelly exhaust. They have relatively high fuel costs too. As they have a much longer and useful lifespan, they are quite reliable compared to electric or propane models. Re-fueling requires a fuel supply on site that conforms to strict safety and health codes. Diesel and gas models are mainly utilized on rough terrain in outdoor applications, like for instance on construction sites or in lumber yard environments.