Forklift Safety Guidelines and Tips
In the United States, 20,000 individuals are injured every year in accidents related to the utilization of forklifts. And each and every year around 100 deaths are attributed to forklift accidents. Fortunately, proper training regarding maintenance and operation procedures could considerably reduce the chance of accidents. The following basic safety regulations and tips should be followed whenever using a forklift.
Training
It is the responsibility of the employer to make certain that the proper training program is given to the employees and that forklift operators are trained.. Training involves a combination of lectures, presentations, practical hands-on training and discussions. Reevaluation should take place every three years. Forklift operators should be up-to-date with current forklift safety regulations. Forklift training program content covers dangers of forklift operations, general workplace hazards, dangers connected to using the specific forklift which the worker would be using and workplace surfaces and lighting. An employee must be 18 years of age or over to operate a forklift.
Maintenance
Forklift inspections should be done on a daily basis to ensure the safe and proper functioning of the machinery. The inspection involves keeping a checklist of things and reporting any concerns immediately.
The Workplace
Having a safe and clean workplace is important in the safe operation of a forklift. A safe work place means establishing "traffic lanes" that are only designated for forklift use. Warning systems such as flashing lights and horns must be in place to be able to indicate when there is an approaching forklift. Forklift docking stations should be kept in good repair and inspected daily.
General Guidelines
General safety guidelines for forklift operation include ; respecting the load capacity of the forklift and never going over the maximum; ensuring there is enough clearance for the load; lowering or raising the load only when the forklift is stationary; and keeping hands, arms and legs in the vehicle while utilizing it.