Utilizing both internal combustion (IC) and electric trucks have various advantages and disadvantages.
Electric engines need a lot less maintenance, and therefore they cost less to maintain over their life span. The battery should last five years minimum if the manufacturer's charging and maintenance guidelines are followed. Costs for overnight charging are generally low. Electric trucks tend to be compact units and highly maneuverable, particularly the models with three wheels. Drive, tilt, lift, acceleration and auxiliary speeds are adaptable and could be changed depending on the application and the preferences of the driver. Electric trucks are not noisy, and are easier on the natural environment.
Not suitable to be utilized in wet conditions are electric trucks. Due to the need for battery recharging, they cannot be used continuously. They are not suited to rough terrain. The energy consumption is high on ramp work and continuous high lifts.
Best to be continuously utilized outdoors and on surfaces that are not even is the advantage of an IC engine diesel/LPG. With no need for battery charging, the forklift can be utilized during the evening and overnight. Supply and transport of fuel must be factored into expenses. Initial costs are less than for an electric truck, but long term costs connected to maintenance and fuel are higher. IC engines have larger capacities than electric, but less adaptability. LPG can be used in some indoor applications. IC Engine diesel/LPG produces more noise and higher emissions than electric. LPG has lower emissions compared to diesel.