Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
Intended for construction sites, where materials should be moved on surfaces that are not paved are rough terrain forklifts. The proper and safe use of rough terrain forklifts is essential to ensure the safety of both the driver and other employees at the work location.
Terrain
Even if these trucks are made for rough terrain, you still should be very careful so as to avoid tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and when lifting, should just be operated on level ground.
Speed
Drivers of forklifts must always drive at a safe speed even though there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulations governing the speed limitations of forklifts. Driving on uneven or rough terrain requires even more caution. Steering, particularly, can be very unsafe at higher speeds.
Incline
When you are operating on an incline, you must keep the load on the equipment's uphill side. The rule of thumb is drive up, and back down. Never attempt to lift a load if operating on a sloped surface. The change in the center of gravity can cause the equipment to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift operators are obliged to put on seat belts. Check that the overhead guard is firmly in position. Depending upon the working environment, eye and hearing protection might need to be worn. Check that a working fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
Weather can affect forklift operating conditions. Load handling, speed and turning might need to be adjusted to ensure safety when operating a forklift in ice, rain or snow.