Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks referred to as forklifts are utilized in almost every industry to move heavy products and supplies. The forklift is a really tough and reliable machine which has become essential tools in numerous construction and warehouse settings. Lift truck units vary depending on the type of work setting and the type of fuel which is used to power the lift truck.
Electricity
Electric powered lift trucks are best for indoor settings, or in sites with limited ventilation as they produce no exhaust fumes. They are designed with industrial strength batteries. Since the electric lift truck batteries need charging, the worksite will require a charging station. The batteries are tough and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they have to be replaced. The charging station should be situated in a ventilated area and include an acid spill kit and an emergency eyewash station.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have several benefits over electric and diesel powered equipment making them fairly common in warehouse and industrial settings. Propane engines are much cleaner than diesel-powered units. There is no down time required to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost of electricity is more compared to the cost of propane. A lift truck propane tank could be refueled quickly and easily by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Typically an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very safe and efficient.
Gasoline and Gas
For rough terrain and outdoor applications, the diesel and gas forklifts are the machinery of choice. These machinery are quite common in lumber yards and on construction sites. Their disadvantages include odorous exhaust, fairly high fuel costs and relatively high maintenance needs. Their benefits include a longer lifespan than other units and reliability in tough conditions. Diesel and gasoline units should be refueled at a supply station on site which meets health and safety regulations.